https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Index en-au 5 Facial phenotyping by quantitative photography reflects craniofacial morphology measured on magnetic resonance imaging in Icelandic sleep apnea patients https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:18863 2, with on-average severe OSA (apnea-hypopnea index 45.4 ± 19.7 h-1). Interventions: N/A. Measurements and Results: Relationships between surface facial dimensions (photos) and facial bony dimensions and upper airway soft-tissue volumes (MRI) was assessed using canonical correlation analysis. Photo and MRI craniofacial datasets related in four significant canonical correlations, primarily driven by measurements of (1) maxillary-mandibular relationship (r = 0.8, P < 0.0001), (2) lower face height (r = 0.76, P < 0.0001), (3) mandibular length (r = 0.67, P < 0.0001), and (4) tongue volume (r = 0.52, P = 0.01). Correlations 1, 2, and 3 were unchanged when controlled for weight and neck and waist circumference. However, tongue volume was no longer significant, suggesting facial dimensions relate to tongue volume as a result of obesity. Conclusions: Significant associations were found between craniofacial variable sets from facial photography and MRI. This study confirms that facial photographic phenotype reflects underlying aspects of craniofacial skeletal abnormalities associated with OSA. Therefore, facial photographic phenotyping may be a useful tool to assess intermediate phenotypes for OSA, particularly in large-scale studies.]]> Sat 24 Mar 2018 08:03:08 AEDT ]]> Obesity and craniofacial structure as risk factors for obstructive sleep apnoea: impact of ethnicity https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:20279 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:59:54 AEDT ]]> Craniofacial phenotyping for prediction of obstructive sleep apnoea in a Chinese population https://ogma.newcastle.edu.au/vital/access/ /manager/Repository/uon:29611 Sat 24 Mar 2018 07:32:05 AEDT ]]>